Jump Start # 4079
John 8:32 “And you will know the truth and the truth will make you free.”
I read a very interesting article the other morning about our Lord’s first miracle, the turning of water into wine at the wedding feast in Cana. The author of the article went into great details about Jewish weddings and how running out of wine was not only embarrassing to the host family, it could be a breach of contract. The bride’s family could sue the groom’s family because of the social blunder. The article detailed how not only did Jesus do what the groom could not do, Jesus did it in abundance in quantity and excellence in quality. Those were the common trademarks of God. He always brought the best. Such was a mirror to the Cross.
Loved the article and was very helpful. But in thinking on it, the author gave no references, detailed no footnotes, and never told his readers how he knew that Jewish weddings were like that. And, that thought led to some more thoughts.
The Bible landed in a time, culture and history that was already set and taking place. The more we understand those things the more insight into “why” certain things are asked and certain things are done. Reading the Bible with American eyes and with an American culture, can sometimes miss the settings and the backgrounds of what is going on. There are many resources that are rich in explaining things that helps us to understand. For instance, it seems very odd to us that Queen Esther could not just go talk to her husband, the king without being summoned. It’s odd, because that’s not the way our culture is. We see our President and the First Lady walking together to a helicopter, sitting together at a banquet, riding in the presidential car side by side. There is no formal appointment that she must make to talk to him. Our culture and Persian culture are not the same.
Good Bible classes will help us to understand the culture of ancient times and that will bring more insight and life to the verses of the Bible we study. I do this all the time.
HOWEVER, and there always seems to be a however hovering around, consider:
First, if we are not careful, we feel that it is necessary to rely upon these extra outside histories in order to know the Bible. Without admitting it, we conclude that we cannot know God’s word without these extra tools. And, that makes us struggle with our verse today. Jesus said we can know the truth. Can I know it with just the Bible? Nothing but the Bible?
What about those believers who lived in small villages in Europe in the 1200’s? Many could barely read. They did not have access to universities, books and other studies. Was it possible for those people to know God’s word? Could they go to Heaven with just the Bible?
Second, our advance knowledge into cultures, languages, histories can make us believe that we are superior to others who do not know these things. Our insights and understanding of cultures can lead to thinking that we are more spiritual than those who don’t know these things. We may be able to dive deeply into Babylonian history and culture, but the ole’ farmer who has worn out his Bible though decades of reading may very well have a better understanding of the Lord than we do. Because we may know the gender of a word, and where the root word is from, does not mean that we are better than that simple farmer. There is always a place for learning. But intellectualism is just a step or two from arrogance.
Our Lord understood the value of speaking to the people. He chose a language that they could understand. He used illustrations that they would have seen in everyday life. He brought the message to the people. You don’t find the Lord using words that few understood. You don’t see Him explaining complex theories that only a handful would have understood. One doesn’t need a dictionary in one hand and a Bible in the other hand to understand the Lord.
Third, our times have made amazing strides and advancement in understanding the cultures that the Bible was placed in. Do your home work and check things out and not just take them for granted. Don’t be afraid to learn more about the life, the times, the cultures that our Bibles were a part of.
In the end, “Tell me the story of Jesus, write on my heart every word.”
Roger
